Indicator Bingo March 2024

Inflation is up

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.4 percent in March on a seasonally adjusted basis, the same increase as in February

via BLS

Earnings almost kept pace

Real average hourly earnings for all employees were unchanged from February to March, seasonally adjusted… This result stems from an increase of 0.3 percent in average hourly earnings combined with an increase of 0.4 percent in the Consumer Price Index

via BLS

An economic research group is

forecasting another 5% surge in home prices this year.

via Business Insider

Consumers feel like their money doesn’t stretch as far and their dreams are getting more expensive.

Or, as this tweet featured in DTC Daily puts it:

a tweet from @iamshackelford that says:  Starting to believe more and more that people just don't have the money to buy things like they were two years ago or even a year ago. The product has to be worth it.

Finished reading: HOLE. by HIROKO. OYAMADA 📚

Ulta Beauty's Retail Media Move

A recent episode of eMarketer’s Behind the Numbers podcast focused on retail media and this tidbit jumped out:

Yeah, I am super excited for Ulta Beauty’s Smart Vending Machines. They are piloting them currently in 10 cities across the U.S and essentially all people have to do, if you’re a rewards member, you just put in your phone or your email. If you’re not a rewards member, you can join right at the machine and you can claim a free travel size beauty product every week, which I think is really interesting.

So that’s a great incentive to keep coming back to get new things. They’re constantly refreshing the assortment, and again, you get a little travel size and you like it, you’re going to buy the full size. So it really is just its own little ecosystem which keeps people coming in, trying products. And for Ulta, it’s driving rewards member signups, and you’re getting additional customer info on their preferences and how often they’re coming in-store. So it’s really a win-win all around.

This is smart.

It’s a defensible moat. It’s not cheap to roll something like this out, which means all their competitors won’t have their own version live next week.

It’s unique. Any competitor that tries it now will be seen as a copycat. (I don’t know much about beauty, but if being “on trend” is part of the draw for customers, they’ll likely want to shop with the trendsetter and not the trend follower.)

It’s a retail media opportunity. There are a finite number of slots. If it takes off and they can prove the conversion from try to buy, companies will pay to put their product samples in the vending machine. It could even get to the point where certain spots command higher rates due to increased selection frequency from their position in the browsers eye line. (a.k.a. the grocery store model.)

It’s shareable. This is an experience people will talk about. I can see people posting videos of their trip and reviews of their trial products. To increase its potential as UGC machine, (and again, not a beauty expert) I would add a random/surprise slot and/or random double rewards giving loyalty members 2 free products. My thinking here is similar to the Pret A Manger loyalty program and slot machine psychology. (And my love for the mystery Airhead experience.)

It’s sticky loyalty. Any business with a high returning customer rate has pivoted from growth to retention in the post-free money era. A new free product each week gives people incentive to return and each return increases the likelihood of a purchase. Lock in likelihood also increases as loyalty members have more chances to become brand and product loyal.

All that to say, I like this idea. Well done, Ulta.

Now Liquid IV or LMNT needs to a do a smart gumball machine in gyms and retailers dishing out random flavors.

Audio always

I think in-store radio is a place where we’re seeing retailers start to play, I think because consumers are already primed to listen to things in the store, whether it be music or announcements, it’s kind of a low-stakes environment to start testing different ads and promotions.

via eMarketer

In response to the Search Engine Land piece about Google Ad Strength that I responded to, Google says Ad Strength is not used in the auction.

But!

Ad Strength looks at 4 categories that have been identified to result in better performance through regression analyses.

For example, a low Ad Strength could explain a lack of impressions, but low Ad Strength doesn’t prevent ads from entering into auctions.

It’s a feedback mechanism for creative content and meant to be used as a helpful guide to improve the effectiveness of your ads. Again, it isn’t used directly in the auction.

Followers are dead.

From the head of Instagram:

I understand why people focus so much on follower counts; they’re prominent and they’re easy to find. But if you actually want to get a sense for how relevant an account is, look at their how many likes they get per post and how many views per reel instead.

The Age of Attention is here. This will be the metric of 2024.

via Search Engine Land

Meta disclosed Instagram ad revenue as part of the antitrust process.

Instagram earned:

  • $11.3 billion in ad revenue in 2018
  • $17.9 billion in 2019
  • $22 billion in 2020
  • $32.4 billion in 2021

The filing also notes that IG earned $16.5 billion in ad revenue in the first half of 2022, putting it on track to earn more than $33 billion for that year (based on higher holiday spend).

As reported by Bloomberg, the data suggests that Instagram generated around 30% of Meta’s total revenue in 2022. Which, if you were to extrapolate that into last year’s numbers, would suggest that IG brought in around $40 billion in ad revenue in 2023.

Printing money.

Maybe that’s why TikTok wants to clone it.

via Social Media Today

Google Ad Strength: Garbage or Nah?

PPC experts are saying Google’s Ad Strength metric is garbage.

Google says:

Ad Strength is at the centre of what we’re trying to do is because creative is going to be incredibly important, and Ad Strength is going to be the mechanism which we use to evaluate that both in Performance Max and channels like search.

Kraham went on to explain that Ad Strength assesses the breadth and depth of assets within a campaign before assigning a rating. According to Google, breadth and depth of assets is crucial for reaching users across various channels, including SERPs, video display, and other creative opportunities. Google prioritizes breadth and depth of assets as it ensures campaigns are well-equipped to engage users effectively across different platforms and formats.

Putting on my assumption hat (👒), the quality of your creative determines your results. The quantity (“breadth and depth”) determines your reach (amplification, as I like to think of it).

The easier you make it for Google to place your ad in all the placement options they have, the more likely they are to choose your ad in the auction (many other algorithmic signals being equal). That means maxing out the:

  • 15 images
  • 5 logos (5?!)
  • 5 videos (make sure you have vertical!)
  • 5 headlines
  • 5 long headlines
  • 1 short description
  • 4 long descriptions

(ad specs if you need them)

Part of our job as digital marketers is to be algorithm wranglers, feeding the robots.

———

No matter what you think about Ad Strength, heed this advice:

one of things you need to be aware of is Google’s recommendations are not necessarily the best things for your account

These recommendations are not personalized for your account. And are typically based on Very Large Accounts.

via Search Engine Land

Zig vs. Zag

Lucky vs. Repeatable

It’s so important to know the difference between the two when attempting to learn from someone. You want to try to emulate skills that are repeatable. Attempting to copy the parts of someone’s success that aren’t repeatable is equivalent to a 56-year-old dressing like a teenager and expecting to be cool.

via Collab Fund

A common practice in marketing is to look at competitors and inspirational/aspirational brands to benchmark—harvest ideas, uncover keywords, see what’s working. But it’s hard to figure out what we can repeat-like trying to reverse engineer virality.

We’re only seeing the finished product. We don’t know the process. This is the “overnight success” myth. The success is only overnight to those that weren’t doing all the work to make it happen.

you have 20 years to write your first album and you have six months to write your second one.

-Elvis Costello

The returns diminish with each additional mover.

The first movers do it, then everyone does it. When everyone does it, it doesn’t work as well.

via Marketing Against the Grain podcast (📼 / ~15:24)

Timing is luck. Virality is luck. Catching a person in the perfect moment for your message to resonate is luck.

Delivering value is repeatable. One core, consistent, coherent brand message is repeatable (that’s kind of the point). Being where your customers are is repeatable (and also kind of luck).

Coming up with the slogan “Red Bull gives you wings” is lucky. Sticking with it for decades is repeatable.

When benchmarking, spend less time focusing on what your gaps and more on theirs. What channels are underused? What tones of voice are avoided? What value adds or selling points are missing?

It’s easier to build a repeatable practice in a place with low competition than it is to get lucky in a place with high competition.

Or, trying zigging when others zag once in a while.

On today’s podcast episode, we discuss which digital behaviors Hispanic Americans over-index on, how they get their news, and what advertisers should consider when trying to reach and market to these folks.

Recommended listen.

And a good reminder that many shorthands we use to aggregate groups of people aren’t helpful for much outside the census (like generations, which are garbage).

via Behind the Numbers: The Daily

Shiny New Ad Toys

Walmart

it is opening up Walmart Connect to brands that have not traditionally sold their products in its stores, such as automotive and financial marketers – known as “no-endemic” marketers.

Another page from the Amazon ad playbook?

Plus:

  • Brand search terms (yours or competitors)
  • More offline sales tracking
  • More self-serve options, including in-store placements like the TV wall
  • Taking the partner program (Roku, TikTok) wider

Retail media could be a big winner of the cookiepocalypse if its reach can extend beyond classic retail use cases (like advertising a car to someone shopping for a car battery instead of just more parts sold via the retailer).

via Search Engine Land

Microsoft

This month’s top story: Maximize conversion value bid strategy is now available for search and shopping search campaigns

Plus:

  • Microsoft Click ID (is this really new?)
  • something something AI
  • A new hotel tool means the old hotel tool is getting the hook

via Microsoft

LinkedIn

Advertisers can add CTV to their LinkedIn campaigns through a network of partners that includes Paramount, Roku and Samsung Ads.

In addition to LinkedIn’s self-service Campaign Manager, the company also has a managed offering, LinkedIn Premiere via its partnership with NBCUniversal

Ad surprise of the year so far? Benefits of being part of the Microsoft ecosystem.

via MarTech

Google

Google is testing a new format for search ads, the ads go in a slider or carousel that let you swipe through various ads, instead of scrolling past them.

The carousel looks a lot like the new Arc Search look for links from summary pages. Imagine it’s top 1.5 slots or bust for clickthrough and performance with this layout.

via Search Engine Roundtable

Chase (?(!))

This week, JPMorgan Chase launched Chase Media Solutions, its new digital media business. It’s the first bank-led media platform, allowing advertisers to send relevant promotions to some 80 million financial customers.

Any aggregator with first-party data in the post-cookie world could become a media network, Chase’s performance may open the floodgates.

Chase’s advantage is transactional first-party data, which allows brands and agencies to target based on purchase history… Chase customers have purchase histories across retailers and other businesses they buy from.

The immediate winners will be those closest to purchase. With time this could become the new paradigm (along with AI-powered contextual advertising).

via MarTech

Finished reading: The Ballad of the Sad Café by Carson McCullers 📚

AI and the Complexity of Loss - blog.rinesi.com

Highly recommended for anyone interested in the more technical side of AI.

And a quote that extends beyond AI:

not aggressive enough — you use tame optimization algorithms in contexts where you could learn radically new processes through wildly more creative ones with nothing more at risk that a short-term drop in a dashboard only you and your manager care about.

Doing things “the way they’ve always been done” or “the way everyone else is doing them” usually means results a little less than before or others.

Take (acceptable) risks.

Facebook will play videos in full-screen vertical by default. Plus some UI updates. Think TikTok meets YouTube.

via Meta

Apple Car is dead, meet Apple Robot?

With robotics, Apple could gain a bigger foothold in consumers’ homes and capitalize on advances in artificial intelligence. But it’s not yet clear what approach it might take. Though the robotic smart display is much further along than the mobile bot, it has been added and removed from the company’s product road map over the years, according to the people.

This makes more sense than the car project. And suggests confidence in their AI progress and plan. But feels theoretical at this point.

via Bloomberg

March’s job numbers are in:

Total nonfarm payroll employment rose by 303,000 in March, and the unemployment rate changed little at 3.8 percent, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Job gains occurred in health care, government, and construction.

via BLS

Sounds like Google is kicking the tires on an acquisition of HubSpot.

This is a really interesting listen on how it fits into their plans:

Audio. Always.

Podcasting deserves a larger role in media plans as opposed to “test and learn” experimental buys. 135 million Americans, 47% of persons 12+, are reached monthly.

Adopt agency media legend Arnie Semsky’s “5% solution” to podcasts: Allocate 5% of digital ad budgets to podcasts.

Why?

Among 18-34s, podcast reach is now as big as TV

&

Podcast 18-49 weekly reach is 80% of linear TV

&

Podcast female audience growth has been explosive

&

via Westwood One

Table showing podcastings steady growth since 2017 across familiarity, listening, and frequency. Including a 127% increase in weekly listening.

retail media networks could be a driver for programmatic audio as the next essential advertising channel

A Million Ads global CRO Paul Kelly says audio enables retailers to deliver an audience-centric experience, focusing not just on who the audience is but also where they are in the life cycle of the purchase.

One of my rules for the year: audio always.

via Sounds Profitable

Good reminder: Ads Optimization is Literal

When you select a performance goal in the ad set, the algorithm’s entire focus is getting you as many of that thing as possible.

It’s not trying to get you a certain type of link click or landing page view or ThruPlay. The only goal is to get you that thing and make you happy.

Because Meta is literal, and when you optimize for those things, the assumption is that you are satisfied with that surface-level action.

This is how algorithms work. They don’t make qualitative judgements. It’s a binary “did the action occur?” switch. Yes = success.